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highCVSS 7.5/10·Published: 2024-12-19·Django

How to fix CVE-2024-56374 – Step-by-Step Guide

CVE-2024-56374 addresses a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Django, rated high severity (CVSS 7.5). This flaw impacts Django applications utilizing QuerySet.annotate(), aggregate(), or extra() methods with unsanitized user input. Immediate patching is crucial to protect your systems.

CVE ID
CVE-2024-56374
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Score
7.5/10
Affected
Django

What is Django SQL Injection via QuerySet.annotate()?

This vulnerability, CVE-2024-56374, stems from improper sanitization of user-controlled input within Django's ORM methods like QuerySet.annotate(), aggregate(), and extra(). An attacker can craft malicious input that, when processed by these methods, is directly incorporated into database queries. This allows for the execution of arbitrary SQL commands beyond the application's intended scope.

Affected Versions
Django < 4.2.17, < 5.0.10, < 5.1.4
Fixed In
Django 4.2.17+, 5.0.10+, 5.1.4+

Impact and Risks for your Infrastructure

The impact of this SQL injection is severe, enabling unauthorized data exfiltration, modification, or deletion from your database. Attackers could bypass authentication mechanisms, gain full control over the database, or disrupt application services. This directly threatens data integrity, confidentiality, and application availability.

djangosql-injectionpythonhigh2024

Step-by-Step Mitigation Guide

To mitigate CVE-2024-56374, upgrade your Django installation to versions 4.2.17+, 5.0.10+, or 5.1.4+. Verify the update by checking your Django version (`python -m django --version`). After patching, review your application code for any remaining instances of untrusted input being passed directly to QuerySet.annotate(), aggregate(), or extra() methods.

  1. 1Upgrade Django to 4.2.17+, 5.0.10+, or 5.1.4+ immediately.
  2. 2Audit all QuerySet.annotate(), aggregate(), and extra() calls for user-controlled inputs.
  3. 3Never pass raw user input directly to Django ORM annotation/aggregation methods.
  4. 4Use Django's parameterized queries (Func(), Value(), etc.) instead of raw strings.
  5. 5Enable SQL query logging in staging to detect suspicious patterns.
  6. 6Run django.test.utils.CaptureQueriesContext to audit queries in tests.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CVSS score for CVE-2024-56374?
CVE-2024-56374 has a CVSS score of 7.5/10 (high severity). This reflects a significant security risk that should be addressed promptly.
Which versions of Django are affected?
Affected: Django < 4.2.17, < 5.0.10, < 5.1.4. The vulnerability was fixed in: Django 4.2.17+, 5.0.10+, 5.1.4+.
How long does it take to fix CVE-2024-56374?
For most teams: 15–60 minutes to apply the patch, plus 15 minutes of post-patch verification. Complex multi-service environments may require 2–4 hours including staging validation.
Is CVE-2024-56374 being actively exploited?
Check the NVD entry and CISA KEV catalog for exploitation status. As a high-severity vulnerability, treat it as a priority remediation regardless of known exploitation status.
This CVE fix guide is based on publicly available security advisories (NVD, vendor bulletins). Always test changes in a staging environment before applying to production. Verify against the official vendor advisory for the most up-to-date guidance.
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